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A year ago, the Indian province of Assam started to modernize it's police forces, which included moving to more modern arms, giving up it's WW2 Enfield rifles. Between these guys and insurgents in Afghanistan I thought that was about it as far as anyone using these guns in conflicts or organizations, but now it seems the Canadian Rangers are still using them, though not for long.
The Canadian Rangers have been around since WW2 and primarily are used to patrol the sparsely settled northern regions. Though a large part of the force are Intuit, and other aboriginal tribes, they are not necessarily, but are extremely self reliant. The Rangers are issued No. 4 Enfield rifles, but parts are getting harder to come by and actually are canabalized from existing rifles. According to the Vancouver Sun, they are getting some kind of new bolt action rifle in .308 caliber, but which is not settled yet. Whatever the new rifle will be, it'll have a tough act to follow.
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South Africa thinks UAVs are a good idea, except for the fact that they have no pilot in them, can't carry enough ordnance, have complex command and control problems, and other difficulties where air traffic control is concerned.
The SA company Aerosud has an answer to the problem, the AHRLAC (Advanced High-performance Reconnaissance & Surveillance Aircraft). The aircraft is a spiritual successor to the WW1 Vickers Gunbus, wherein the engine is in the rear, leaving the front of the aircraft open for weapons systems and complex radars and sensors, and being able to operate on rough airstrips. It is also similiar to the Vietnam era forward air controller Cessna 0-2A Skymaster, only with much higher performance, and better weapons and avionics. And there will be a human in the pilot's seat.
The AHRLAC is only a 1/4 scale flyer right now, but the first prototype is being built and it will be only 34 feet long, but can crank at over 300mph, while carrying rocket pods and at least one 20mm cannon. Looks to be an interesting home brewed African solution to African Homeland Security problems.